Author: The Puritan Reader (Page 5 of 13)

Word and Spirit: Selected Writings in Biblical and Systematic Theology by: Ricahrd B. Gaffin, Jr.

January 3, 2024 / The Puritan Reader

In “Word and Spirit,” Richard B. Gaffin, Jr. offers a comprehensive exploration of biblical and systematic theology, providing readers with an insightful journey through key theological concepts. The book is not merely a collection of academic treatises but rather a practical resource that bridges the gap between academia and the personal theological study of a believer.

Gaffin’s credentials, evident throughout the text, showcase his proficiency in both biblical and systematic theology. As a professor at Westminster Theological Seminary, his commitment to Reformed theology is evident, yet the book maintains a broader appeal, transcending denominational boundaries. As a seasoned theologian, his command of biblical and systematic theology shines through, making the complex accessible to both scholars and lay readers. His work is a testament to the intersection of academic rigor and practical relevance.

The book stands out in its ability to engage with similar works. While it shares common ground with other theological explorations, Gaffin’s distinctive voice and nuanced perspectives offer a fresh and unique contribution to the field. The book complements existing literature, providing a valuable addition to the theological conversation.

While the work as a whole is fantastic, there are two parts of significance that stand out in their depth and relevance. The first is “Pneumatology,” In which Gaffin meticulously explores pneumatology within the broader framework of biblical and systematic theology. Gaffin adeptly navigates through the theological nuances related to the Holy Spirit, providing readers with a comprehensive understanding grounded in rigorous biblical exegesis and theological reflection.

In this section, Gaffin carefully examines the multifaceted role of the Holy Spirit in the Christian life. He delves into the biblical texts to establish a solid foundation for his theological insights. One of the notable strengths of this section is Gaffin’s emphasis on the continuity of the Spirit’s work throughout redemptive history. This nuanced approach avoids oversimplification and highlights the dynamic nature of the Spirit’s ministry in both the Old and New Testament. Gaffin skillfully weaves together biblical narratives, theological reflections, and historical insights to present a well-rounded understanding of the Holy Spirit’s work.

Secondly, in Chapter 41, “Theonomy and Eschatology: Reflections on Postmillennialism,” Gaffin engages with contemporary theological discussions, offering a thoughtful examination of postmillennialism. His analysis, rooted in both biblical exegesis and systematic theology, provides a solid foundation for readers navigating the complexities of eschatological debates.

The practical use of “Word and Spirit” extends beyond academic circles. Pastors will find Gaffin’s insights invaluable for crafting biblically grounded sermons, and laymen will appreciate the accessibility of theological concepts presented with clarity and depth. Gaffin’s emphasis on the Spirit’s role in interpretation is particularly beneficial for those seeking a vibrant, Spirit-led engagement with Scripture in their personal study. Students of theology, too, will find the book accessible, with Gaffin’s clear writing style, making theological concepts understandable and applicable to everyday life.

Gaffin’s use of the Bible is exemplary, weaving together scriptural references seamlessly to support his theological assertions. The biblical foundation serves not only to validate his arguments but also to guide readers in a deeper understanding of the Word and the Spirit.

With regard to the book’s aesthetics, the cover is tastefully done, reflecting the scholarly nature of the content, and the binding of the book is solid. The design is both artistically pleasing and functional, enhancing the overall reading experience.

In conclusion, “Word and Spirit” by Richard B. Gaffin, Jr. is a rich and intellectually stimulating exploration of biblical and systematic theology. Its practical applications make it a valuable resource for both pastors and lay readers, and its thoughtful engagement with Scripture sets it apart in the theological landscape.

Statement of Compliance: I received “Word and Spirit: Selected Writings in Biblical and Systematic Theology” by Richard B. Gaffin, Jr. from Westminster Seminary Press for the purpose of an unbiased review. I have not received any compensation for providing a positive review. My opinions are entirely my own and reflect my sincere evaluation of the book.

Title: Word and Spirit: Selected Writings in Biblical and Systematic Theology

Author: Richard B. Gaffin, Jr.

Publisher: Westminster Seminary Press

On Theology: Explorations and Controversies by John Frame

January 1, 2024 / The Puritan Reader

John Frame’s “On Theology: Explorations and Controversies,” published by Lexham Press, is a meticulous journey through the vast landscape of theological thought. In this comprehensive work, Frame, a respected scholar in Reformed theology, invites readers into the intricate realm of theological exploration. The book is not merely a compilation of ideas; rather, it serves as a guide for those navigating the complex terrains of theological discussions.

One of the strengths of Frame’s work is its academic rigor coupled with practical accessibility. The book manages to strike a balance that makes it valuable both to seasoned theologians and to those new to the discipline. Frame’s lucid prose and systematic approach allow readers to delve into intricate theological topics without feeling overwhelmed. The clarity with which he presents complex ideas is commendable, making the book an invaluable resource for anyone interested in a serious study of theology.

Frame’s exploration begins with a thorough examination of foundational theological concepts. He addresses issues related to the nature of God, the authority of Scripture, and the relationship between God and His creation. The depth of his analysis is evident in passages such as when he discusses the multifaceted nature of divine revelation: “God’s revelation is both general and special, natural and supernatural, created and spoken” (Frame, 56). This statement captures the essence of Frame’s meticulous approach to theological exploration, emphasizing the multifaceted dimensions inherent in divine revelation.

The book also engages with contemporary theological controversies, offering readers insights into ongoing debates within the Christian community. Frame fearlessly tackles issues such as the nature of biblical inerrancy, the role of women in ministry, and the challenges posed by postmodernism. His commitment to addressing these controversies with intellectual integrity is evident throughout the book. For instance, when discussing the interpretation of biblical texts, Frame asserts, “Interpreters must be willing to submit to the text rather than using it to support preconceived notions” (Frame, 132). This commitment to honest engagement with the text is a refreshing aspect of Frame’s work.

Frame’s treatment of theological diversity is another noteworthy feature of the book. Rather than dismissing opposing views outright, he carefully considers various perspectives within the Christian tradition. This inclusivity is evident when he writes, “Theological diversity can be a source of strength if it is unity in diversity, not merely chaos” (Frame, 210). Frame’s willingness to acknowledge and engage with diverse theological perspectives contributes to the richness and depth of the book.

A particularly engaging aspect of “On Theology” is its practical application of theological insights. Frame not only presents theoretical ideas but also demonstrates their relevance to everyday life and Christian practice. Whether discussing ethics, worship, or the mission of the Church, Frame consistently connects theological concepts to the lived experience of believers. This practical dimension adds a layer of depth to the book, making it a valuable resource for those seeking to bridge the gap between theology and praxis.

In conclusion, John Frame’s “On Theology: Explorations and Controversies” stands as a substantial contribution to theological literature. Its academic rigor, accessibility, and practical relevance make it a must-read for anyone serious about engaging with theological ideas. Frame’s ability to navigate complex terrain with clarity and precision ensures that this work will be a valuable resource for theologians, pastors, and students of theology alike.

Statement of Compliance: “I received ‘On Theology: Explorations and Controversies’ by John Frame from Lexham Press for the purpose of an unbiased review. I have not received any compensation for providing a positive review. My opinions are entirely my own and reflect my sincere evaluation of the book.”

Book Details:

Title: On Theology: Explorations and Controversies

Author: John Frame

Publisher: Lexham Press

Matthew: Evangelical Biblical Theology Commentary (EBTC) by: Charles L. Quarles

December 29, 2023 / The Puritan Reader

In Charles L. Quarles’ “Matthew: Evangelical Biblical Theology Commentary (EBTC),” readers are treated to a scholarly yet accessible exploration of the Gospel of Matthew. As a work deeply rooted in evangelical biblical theology, this commentary not only engages the intellect but also provides practical insights for believers seeking to understand the theological nuances of the Gospel.

Quarles, in his examination of Matthew’s Gospel, demonstrates a keen awareness of the theological fabric woven throughout the text. One notable strength lies in his meticulous attention to detail, which is evident in his discussion of the genealogy in Matthew 1:1-17. He astutely observes the significance of the inclusion of certain women in the genealogy, stating, “The genealogy, with its inclusion of Tamar, Rahab, Ruth, and ‘the wife of Uriah’ (Bathsheba), indicates that God chose to use persons from both Jewish and Gentile backgrounds, persons who were marginalized or stigmatized in some way” (p. 37). Quarles skillfully connects this genealogy to broader biblical themes, revealing the inclusivity of God’s redemptive plan.

Furthermore, Quarles’ commentary proves invaluable in elucidating the Christological aspects of Matthew’s Gospel. In discussing Matthew 1:18-25, Quarles unpacks the angel’s declaration to Joseph, stating, “The name ‘Jesus’ signifies that Jesus will ‘save his people from their sins.’ In contrast to the birth of a son in Isaiah 7:14, Matthew’s version centers on the significance of the son’s name” (p. 43). Quarles not only highlights linguistic nuances but also underscores the theological richness encapsulated in the name of Jesus. This attention to detail serves readers seeking a deeper understanding of the Gospel’s portrayal of Christ.

Quarles’ treatment of the Sermon on the Mount (Matthew 5-7) is another noteworthy aspect of this commentary. His analysis of the Beatitudes, in particular, provides readers with profound insights into the ethical teachings of Jesus. On Matthew 5:3, Quarles notes, “The ‘poor in spirit’ are not merely the economically disadvantaged; rather, the term designates those who recognize their spiritual poverty before God” (p. 215). This nuanced interpretation steers readers away from a superficial understanding of the text, fostering a more profound appreciation for the ethical demands of discipleship presented in the Sermon on the Mount.

Additionally, Quarles addresses the eschatological dimensions of Matthew’s Gospel with clarity and depth. In discussing Matthew 24:3-31, he navigates the intricate terrain of Jesus’ Olivet Discourse, providing readers with a solid foundation for understanding the prophetic elements of Matthew’s theology. Quarles states, “Jesus is predicting a judgment on Jerusalem that will be more devastating than the city’s previous destruction by the Babylonians in 586 B.C.” (p. 467). This historical contextualization adds a layer of nuance to the interpretation of eschatological passages, dispelling potential misreadings and misapplications.

In conclusion, while this work is not perfect, Charles L. Quarles’ “Matthew: Evangelical Biblical Theology Commentary” stands as a comprehensive and insightful resource for those seeking to engage with the Gospel of Matthew on a theological level. Quarles’ attention to detail, his Christocentric focus, and his elucidation of ethical and eschatological themes make this commentary a valuable addition to any reader’s library.

Statement of Compliance: I received “Matthew: Evangelical Biblical Theology Commentary (EBTC)” by Charles L. Quarles from Lexham for the purpose of an unbiased review. I have not received any compensation for providing a positive review. My opinions are entirely my own and reflect my sincere evaluation of the book.

Title: Matthew: Evangelical Biblical Theology Commentary (EBTC)

Author: Charles L. Quarles

Publisher: Lexham

Glorifying and Enjoying God: 52 Devotions Through the Westminster Shorter Catechism By: William Boekestein, Jonathan Landry, and Andrews J. Miller

December 28, 2023 / The Puritan Reader

Boekestein, Landry, and Miller’s “Glorifying and Enjoying God: 52 Devotions Through the Westminster Shorter Catechism” is an astounding resource that seamlessly blends theological precision with practical application. While many devotionals offer surface-level insights, this work stands out as a profound examination of the Westminster Shorter Catechism, guiding readers through a year-long journey of theological exploration.

The authors delve into the foundational doctrines of the Christian faith through the lens of the Westminster Shorter Catechism, providing readers with a structured and comprehensive approach to understanding core theological concepts. Boekestein, Landry, and Miller adeptly navigate the richness of the catechism, presenting its truths in a manner that is both accessible and intellectually stimulating.

The strength of this work lies in its commitment to scriptural authority by always going back to scripture. The authors carefully integrate biblical references into each devotion, reinforcing the importance of grounding theological reflections of the holy, inerrant, infallible, and authoritative Word of God. For instance, in the discussion on Question 4 regarding God’s eternity, the authors skillfully weave together references from Psalms, Isaiah, and Revelation, providing readers with a comprehensive biblical foundation for the concept of God’s timeless existence.

One notable aspect of the devotional is its emphasis on the practical implications of theological truths. The authors seamlessly bridge the gap between doctrine and everyday life, encouraging readers to apply the catechism’s teachings to their personal spiritual journeys. In the discussion on Question 4 about what God is, the authors explore how a proper understanding of God’s character can shape believers’ responses to trials and temptations, offering a practical perspective on the transformative power of theology in daily living.

Another helpful feature is the inclusion of quotes from influential theologians throughout Christian history. These quotes serve to augment the devotional content and provide a broader theological context for the catechism’s teachings. Such quotes serve as windows into the theological consensus across centuries, connecting readers with the broader tradition of the faith.

The devotional’s structure is another commendable feature. Organized into 52 weekly readings, each accompanied by reflection questions, “Glorifying and Enjoying God” facilitates a systematic study of the Westminster Shorter Catechism throughout the year. This design encourages consistent engagement with theological concepts, allowing readers to gradually deepen their understanding over time.

In conclusion, “Glorifying and Enjoying God” stands as a commendable contribution to the realm of Christian devotionals. By skillfully combining theological depth with practical application, Boekestein, Landry, and Miller provide readers with a resource that not only informs the mind but also transforms the heart. This devotional has been one of the most helpful and edifying works to my session and myself as we prepare for weekly Public worship, and it is a welcomed addition to the library of any believer seeking a thoughtful and enriching exploration of the Westminster Shorter Catechism.

Statement of Compliance: I received “Glorifying and Enjoying God: 52 Devotions Through the Westminster Shorter Catechism” by Reformation Heritage Books for the purpose of an unbiased review. I have not received any compensation for providing a positive review. My opinions are entirely my own and reflect my sincere evaluation of the book.

Title: Glorifying and Enjoying God: 52 Devotions Through the Westminster Shorter Catechism

Author: William Boekestein, Jonathan Landry, and Andrews J. Miller

Publisher: Reformation Heritage Books

Hebrews (Pillar New Testament Commentary) by Sigurd Grindheim

December 27, 2023 / The Puritan Reader

Sigurd Grindheim’s “Hebrews” in the Pillar New Testament Commentary series is a meticulous exploration of the biblical text that marries academic rigor with practical insight. Grindheim, a respected scholar, exhibits a command of the intricacies of Hebrews that is both enlightening and accessible, making this commentary an indispensable resource for anyone seeking to delve into the depths of this complex epistle.

Grindheim’s commentary on Hebrews stands out for its thorough examination of the biblical text, drawing upon linguistic and historical nuances to unravel the profound theological themes embedded in the epistle. His exegetical prowess is evident throughout, providing readers with a comprehensive understanding of the cultural and theological context that shapes the message of Hebrews.

One of the strengths of Grindheim’s work is his ability to bridge the gap between academic scholarship and practical application. While delving into the intricacies of Greek syntax and linguistic structures, he consistently offers insights that resonate with the concerns and challenges of contemporary Christian life. The commentary serves not only as a scholarly guide but also as a practical resource for pastors and lay readers seeking to apply the teachings of Hebrews to their daily faith walk.

Grindheim’s engagement with the theme of Christ’s priesthood is particularly noteworthy. In a nuanced discussion on Hebrews 4:14-16, he navigates the depths of the high priestly role of Christ, highlighting the relevance of Christ’s empathy with human struggles. Grindheim contends that understanding Christ’s priesthood is crucial for believers facing trials, emphasizing the comforting aspect of Christ’s role as a sympathetic high priest.

Throughout the commentary, Grindheim skillfully navigates the intricate theological landscape of Hebrews, offering readers a rich tapestry of insights. His exploration of the concept of rest in Hebrews 4:1-13 is illuminating, emphasizing the eschatological dimension of the believer’s rest and the urgency of entering into God’s Sabbath rest. Grindheim’s meticulous examination of the biblical text, coupled with his theological acumen, provides readers with a profound appreciation for the depth and significance of Hebrews.

The author’s treatment of the warning passages in Hebrews is equally compelling. In an insightful analysis of Hebrews 6:4-8, Grindheim grapples with the challenging question of apostasy, skillfully navigating the tension between divine sovereignty and human responsibility. His exposition demonstrates a careful balance between academic precision and pastoral sensitivity, addressing theological complexities with a pastoral heart.

Grindheim’s exploration of the Old Testament background of Hebrews is another highlight of this commentary. In his discussion of the Melchizedek priesthood in Hebrews 7, he unveils the typological significance of Melchizedek and its connection to Christ. Grindheim adeptly weaves together Old Testament shadows and New Testament fulfillment, providing readers with a holistic understanding of the theological tapestry that Hebrews unfolds.

The commentary consistently engages with relevant scholarship, displaying Grindheim’s commitment to a thorough and well-informed interpretation of Hebrews. While rooted in academic rigor, the language and structure of the commentary remain accessible, making it a valuable resource for a diverse audience.

In conclusion, Sigurd Grindheim’s “Hebrews” in the Pillar New Testament Commentary series is a scholarly achievement that combines academic excellence with practical relevance. Pastors, scholars, and students will find this commentary to be an indispensable companion in their study of Hebrews, guiding them through the theological depths of this profound epistle.

Statement of Compliance: I received “Hebrews” by Sigurd Grindheim, published by Eerdmans, for the purpose of an unbiased review. I have not received any compensation for providing a positive review. My opinions are entirely my own and reflect my sincere evaluation of the book.

Book Details:

Title: Hebrews (Pillar New Testament Commentary)

Author: Sigurd Grindheim

Publisher: Eerdmans

From Prisoner to Prince: The Joseph Story in Biblical Theology (New Studies in Biblical Theology) by Samuel Emadi

December 26, 2023 / The Puritan Reader

In Samuel Emadi’s “From Prisoner to Prince,” the Joseph account unfolds not merely as a narrative but as a profound exploration of theological themes woven through the tapestry of redemptive history. Emadi skillfully navigates the intricacies of biblical theology, unraveling layers of meaning in the Joseph narrative that extend beyond a simple recounting of events. This work, published by IVP, invites readers into a rich tapestry of biblical insight that goes beyond the surface narrative, providing a depth of understanding that will captivate both scholars and lay readers alike.

Emadi’s work is not a mere exegesis of the Joseph account; rather, it is an insightful journey into the redemptive patterns that emerge throughout Scripture. He deftly connects the dots between the Old and New Testaments, demonstrating how the Joseph account foreshadows and contributes to the overarching narrative of God’s redemptive plan. The book seamlessly integrates academic rigor with accessibility, making it valuable for both scholars and those seeking a deeper understanding of biblical theology.

One of the strengths of Emadi’s work lies in his meticulous attention to the biblical text. He engages with the Joseph account on a grammatical level, drawing out key themes and theological nuances. For instance, in his analysis of Joseph’s time in prison, Emadi draws attention to the significance of divine providence, quoting Genesis 39:21: “But the LORD was with Joseph and showed him steadfast love and gave him favor in the sight of the keeper of the prison” (67). Emadi unpacks the implications of God’s presence in the midst of Joseph’s suffering, connecting it to broader biblical themes of God’s faithfulness in adversity.

The book also delves into the role of dreams in the Joseph account, a recurring motif with profound theological implications. Emadi skillfully examines the dreams in Genesis 37 and 40, shedding light on their significance in the broader redemptive narrative. He asserts, “The dreams function as the theological anchor of the Joseph account, steering it toward God’s redemptive purposes” (112). This in-depth analysis underscores the interconnectedness of biblical themes and highlights Emadi’s commitment to a holistic exploration of Scripture.

Moreover, Emadi skillfully addresses the issue of forgiveness in the Joseph account, emphasizing its central role in the narrative. Drawing from Genesis 45:5, he argues, “Joseph’s forgiveness flows from his understanding of God’s sovereign purposes in his suffering” (174). This exploration of forgiveness not only adds depth to the Joseph narrative but also serves as a bridge to broader theological discussions on reconciliation and redemption.

Throughout the book, Emadi’s writing is clear and accessible, making complex theological concepts understandable for a wide readership. The inclusion of reflection questions at the end of each chapter enhances the practical utility of the book for individual or group study. Emadi’s work is not only academically rigorous but also serves as a valuable resource for those seeking to apply biblical truths to their lives.

In conclusion, “From Prisoner to Prince” stands as a commendable contribution to biblical theology. Samuel Emadi’s meticulous examination of the Joseph account, coupled with his ability to connect it to broader theological themes, makes this work a valuable resource for both scholars and lay readers. As readers journey through the pages of Emadi’s exploration, they will gain not only a deeper understanding of the Joseph narrative but also a heightened appreciation for the interconnectedness of God’s redemptive plan woven throughout Scripture.

Statement of Compliance: I received “From Prisoner to Prince” by Samuel Emadi from IVP for the purpose of an unbiased review. I have not received any compensation for providing a positive review. My opinions are entirely my own and reflect my sincere evaluation of the book.

Book Details:

Title: From Prisoner to Prince: The Joseph Story in Biblical Theology (New Studies in Biblical Theology)

Author: Samuel Emadi

Publisher: IVP

The Message of Isaiah (Bible Speaks Today Series) by Barry G. Webb

December 21, 2023 / The Puritan Reader

Barry G. Webb’s revised edition of “The Message of Isaiah” is a scholarly yet accessible work that delves into the rich tapestry of the prophetic book of Isaiah. Published by IVP, this comprehensive exploration provides readers with a nuanced understanding of Isaiah’s message’s historical, theological, and literary dimensions.

Webb begins by setting the stage for his examination of Isaiah, acknowledging the complexities of the text and the diverse scholarly opinions on its structure and authorship. He skillfully navigates these challenges, offering readers a thoughtful and well-researched guide through the intricacies of Isaiah’s prophecies.

One aspect that stands out in Webb’s work is his attention to the historical context of Isaiah’s messages. He adeptly draws connections between the prophet’s words and the socio-political landscape of ancient Israel. Webb contends that understanding the historical context is crucial for interpreting Isaiah’s prophecies accurately, and he provides illuminating insights into the geopolitical events that shaped the prophet’s words.

Webb’s commitment to a thorough exegesis of the biblical text is evident throughout the book. He engages with the Hebrew language, offering valuable linguistic analyses that enhance the reader’s understanding of specific passages. One notable example is his discussion of Isaiah 7:14, where he carefully explores the nuanced meanings of the Hebrew words, shedding light on the significance of the prophecy about the virgin birth.

Moreover, Webb’s exploration of the theological themes in Isaiah is both insightful and practical. He skillfully connects the ancient prophetic message to the broader biblical narrative, emphasizing the continuity of God’s redemptive plan. Webb’s treatment of messianic prophecies, such as those found in Isaiah 9 and 11, demonstrates his commitment to a Christ-centered interpretation of the text.

One of the strengths of Webb’s work is his ability to bridge the gap between academic scholarship and practical application. He provides readers with tools for applying the message of Isaiah to their lives and communities. For instance, his discussion of Isaiah’s call narratives in chapters 6 and 40 serves as a theological foundation for understanding the believer’s response to God’s call and commission.

Throughout the book, Webb engages with various interpretive approaches, acknowledging the diversity of perspectives within the scholarly community. This inclusive approach allows readers to appreciate the complexity of Isaiah’s message while guiding them through the interpretive challenges posed by the text.

In conclusion, “The Message of Isaiah (Revised Edition)” by Barry G. Webb is a valuable resource for anyone seeking a deep and nuanced understanding of the prophetic book of Isaiah. Webb’s expertise in Old Testament studies, coupled with his commitment to a faithful exposition of the biblical text, makes this work an indispensable tool for scholars, students, and lay readers alike.

Statement of Compliance:
I received “The Message of Isaiah (Revised Edition)” by Barry G. Webb from IVP for the purpose of an unbiased review. I have not received any compensation for providing a positive review. My opinions are entirely my own and reflect my sincere evaluation of the book.

Title: “The Message of Isaiah (Revised Edition)”
Author: Barry G. Webb
Publisher: IVP

2 Corinthians (Reformed Expository Commentary) by Trent Casto

December 18, 2023 / The Puritan Reader

Trent Casto’s “2 Corinthians” stands as a valuable addition to the Reformed Expository Commentary series, providing readers with a theologically rich and pastorally insightful guide through this complex New Testament epistle. From the perspective of a confessionally reformed pastor, Casto’s work offers a meticulous and practical examination of 2 Corinthians, delving into its historical context, theological nuances, and the application of its teachings to contemporary Christian living.

One of the commendable aspects of Casto’s commentary is his commitment to exegetical depth without sacrificing accessibility. The commentary demonstrates a thorough engagement with the Greek text, yet Casto skillfully communicates his insights in a manner that both scholars and lay readers can appreciate. For instance, when unpacking the challenging passage in 2 Corinthians 4:7-12, Casto elucidates the treasure in jars of clay metaphor, stating, “Here, Paul illustrates the paradoxical reality of the gospel’s power residing in the fragility of human vessels” (p. 87). This balance between scholarly rigor and pastoral clarity makes the commentary a valuable resource for a diverse audience.

Casto’s treatment of key theological themes within 2 Corinthians showcases his commitment to the Reformed tradition. His discussion on the ministry of reconciliation in 2 Corinthians 5:18-21 reflects a robust understanding of God’s redemptive plan, with Casto noting, “In Christ, believers become ambassadors of reconciliation, proclaiming God’s invitation to be reconciled to Him” (p. 156). This theological precision aligns with the expectations of a confessionally reformed perspective and strengthens the commentary’s contribution to the broader body of biblical scholarship.

The practical application sections throughout the commentary further highlight its pastoral utility. In addressing the challenges faced by the Corinthian church, Casto draws parallels to contemporary issues, fostering a connection between the biblical text and the struggles of present-day believers. For instance, when discussing Paul’s call for generosity in 2 Corinthians 8:1-15, Casto writes, “The Corinthian believers’ generosity, rooted in the gospel, serves as a timeless model for Christians today in sacrificial giving” (p. 212). Such practical insights make this commentary a valuable resource for sermon preparation and personal study.

To appreciate Casto’s contribution fully, readers can turn to his insightful analysis of 2 Corinthians 12:1-10. Here, he navigates the contentious issue of the “thorn in the flesh,” offering a nuanced interpretation that aligns with Reformed theological perspectives. Casto emphasizes the transformative power of God’s grace in weakness, stating, “Paul’s thorn highlights the paradoxical nature of divine strength manifesting through human frailty” (p. 309). This nuanced approach exemplifies Casto’s commitment to handling complex theological issues with care and precision.

In conclusion, Trent Casto’s “2 Corinthians (Reformed Expository Commentary)” emerges as a valuable resource for pastors, scholars, and lay readers seeking a thoughtful exploration of this New Testament epistle. The commentary’s theological depth, pastoral insight, and practical application make it a worthwhile addition to any library.

Statement of Compliance: I received “2 Corinthians (Reformed Expository Commentary)” by Trent Casto from P&R for the purpose of an unbiased review. I have not received any compensation for providing a positive review. My opinions are entirely my own and reflect my sincere evaluation of the book.

Title: 2 Corinthians (Reformed Expository Commentary)

Author: Trent Casto

Publisher: P&R

The Complete Works of John Owen: The Gospel: Volume 14: Apostasy from the Gospel by John Owen, edited by Joel R. Beeke

December 14, 2023 / The Puritan Reader

In delving into “The Complete Works of John Owen: The Gospel: Volume 14: Apostasy from the Gospel,” readers are presented with a rich tapestry of theological insights and pastoral wisdom. Edited with scholarly precision by Joel R. Beeke, this volume showcases the enduring relevance of John Owen’s thought, particularly concerning the perilous theme of apostasy from the Gospel.

Owen’s brilliance shines through as he dissects the multifaceted nature of apostasy, offering a theological foundation intertwined with pastoral concern. His nuanced approach tackles not only the doctrinal ramifications but also the practical implications for believers. The careful editing by Beeke ensures that Owen’s complex ideas are presented with clarity, making this volume accessible to both scholars and lay readers.

A central theme Owen grapples with is the persistence of true faith amidst the challenges of apostasy. In Chapter 3, Owen asserts, “True faith may be where apostasy is” (p. 56). This profound observation challenges traditional notions, prompting readers to ponder the mysterious interplay between faith and the potential for falling away.

The book delves into the biblical foundations of apostasy, drawing extensively from Hebrews and other pertinent scriptures. Owen’s exegetical prowess is on display, and Beeke’s editorial choices enhance the reader’s engagement with the biblical text. A particularly enlightening passage occurs in Chapter 5, where Owen explores the warnings in Hebrews, stating, “These warnings are not needless” (p. 92). This reminder serves as a sobering call to vigilance in the Christian life.

Owen’s pastoral heart is evident throughout the volume. In addressing the practical implications of apostasy, he provides guidance for shepherds and believers alike. Chapter 7 offers a poignant reflection: “He that doth not every day mortify sin is in a way to apostatize from God” (p. 124). This pastoral admonition underscores the urgency of daily sanctification and echoes across the centuries to challenge contemporary believers.

Beeke’s editorial contributions extend beyond ensuring clarity; they also include insightful annotations that enrich the reader’s understanding. These annotations serve as bridges connecting Owen’s seventeenth-century context with the challenges faced by the twenty-first-century Church. An example of this is found in the note on page 178, which clarifies a historical term, bridging the gap for modern readers.

“The Complete Works of John Owen: The Gospel: Volume 14: Apostasy from the Gospel” stands as a testament to the enduring relevance of Owen’s theological insights. Beeke’s meticulous editing, coupled with Owen’s profound reflections, makes this volume a valuable resource for scholars, pastors, and believers navigating the complexities of apostasy and perseverance in the Gospel.

Statement of Compliance: I received “The Complete Works of John Owen: The Gospel: Volume 14: Apostasy from the Gospel” by Crossway for the purpose of an unbiased review. I have not received any compensation for providing a positive review. My opinions are entirely my own and reflect my sincere evaluation of the book.

Title: The Complete Works of John Owen: The Gospel: Volume 14: Apostasy from the Gospel

Author: John Owen

Edited by Joel R. Beeke

Publisher: Crossway

Reformed Worship: Worship That is According to Scripture (Revised and Expanded) by Terry L. Johnson

December 12, 2023 / The Puritan Reader

In the vast realm of literature on worship, Terry L. Johnson’s Reformed Worship stands out as a comprehensive guide that carefully navigates the waters of scriptural principles, historical context, and practical application. Johnson, a seasoned pastor and theologian, delves into the heart of worship, seeking to align it with the principles laid out in the pages of the Bible.

From the very outset, Johnson establishes a solid foundation by grounding worship in the biblical narrative. He skillfully weaves together Old and New Testament passages, shedding light on the continuity of God’s redemptive plan and its implications for the worshiping community. One can sense the author’s commitment to a thoroughly biblical worship framework, as evidenced by statements such as, “True worship is nothing less than obedience to God’s Word,” (p. 27).

The strength of this volume lies in its ability to balance theological depth with practical insights. Johnson avoids the pitfalls of becoming overly academic, ensuring that his exploration of theological concepts remains accessible to a wide readership. The author provides valuable perspectives on the nature of God, the role of the church, and the significance of the sacraments in worship, all while maintaining a pastoral tone that resonates with those both in the pulpit and the pew.

As a Reformed pastor, I appreciate Johnson’s unwavering commitment to the regulative principle of worship, which insists that corporate worship should be shaped and governed by what is explicitly commanded or implicitly revealed in Scripture. This commitment is evident when he states, “In worship, God is the audience, and His Word is the script,” (p. 89). Such clarity is a refreshing departure from trends that sometimes prioritize innovation over fidelity to God’s revealed will.

The revised and expanded edition of Reformed Worship incorporates valuable updates that address contemporary challenges while staying true to the book’s foundational principles. Johnson engages with issues such as the use of technology in worship, maintaining a thoughtful and discerning approach that reflects a commitment to both tradition and relevance.

Throughout the book, Johnson emphasizes the vital role of preaching in worship, describing it as the means by which God addresses His people. This pastoral emphasis is encapsulated in the statement, “The ministry of the Word is God addressing His people. This is a holy moment,” (p. 112). Pastors, worship leaders, and congregants alike will find encouragement and guidance in this biblical perspective on preaching.

In conclusion, Reformed Worship by Terry L. Johnson is a commendable resource for anyone seeking a deeper understanding of worship rooted in biblical principles. Its careful blend of theology and practice, combined with the author’s pastoral sensitivity, makes it a valuable addition to the library of those committed to thoughtful and God-honoring worship.

I have not received any compensation for providing a positive review. My opinions are entirely my own and reflect my sincere evaluation of the book.

Title: Reformed Worship: Worship That is According to Scripture (Revised and Expanded)
Author: Terry L. Johnson
Publisher: Reformation Heritage